Intraday Crossings, from Anton Johnson
This study takes an intraday approach to test for Index attraction to round numbers. Data is DJIA from 1-18-1966 through 2-12-2010.
First, daily high-low range crosses of x100 rounds at index levels between 1000 and 13900 inclusive are summed. Next, data undergo natural log transformation. Then, percent crosses for each x100 round (i.e. 1000, 1200, 1300…1900) for each 1000 point range between1000 and 13900 is computed. Last, the percent crosses just computed are summed for each x100 round (for a total of 13 summed per x100 round, that is one for each 1000 point range), then averaged.
14939 Total Crosses
Column 1- x100 point ranges
Column 2- Actual percent crosses per x100 round
Column 3- Adjusted crosses per x100 round
Column 4- Adjusted percent crosses of per x100 round
Column 5- %R next period
1000 10.49% 1047 10.59% .04%
1100 8.50% 867 8.77% .08%
1200 9.48% 967 9.78% .04%
1300 9.90% 1007 10.19% .06%
1400 9.54% 956 9.67% .02%
1500 10.42% 974 9.85% .01%
1600 10.80% 995 10.07% .00%
1700 10.44% 1029 10.41% -.10%
1800 9.76% 1027 10.39% -.04%
1900 10.66% 1016 10.28% -.01%
Next three tables are consecutive crossings after a cross.
Column 1- x100 point ranges
Column 2- Actual percent crosses per x100 round
Column 3- Adjusted number of crosses per x100 round
Column 4- %R next period
Consecutive crosses next 2 days
4863 Occurrences
1 2 3 4
1000 4.19% 1002 .07%
1100 3.15% 729 .15%
1200 3.67% 901 .06%
1300 3.95% 990 .00%
1400 3.38% 861 .28%
1500 4.08% 879 .16%
1600 4.44% 911 .02%
1700 4.13% 962 .05%
1800 3.71% 945 -.07%
1900 4.37% 945 -.07%
Consecutive crosses next 3 days
3156 Occurrences
1 2 3 4
1000 2.78% 797 .03%
1100 1.98% 544 .00%
1200 2.44% 685 .02%
1300 2.56% 816 .00%
1400 2.15% 651 .40%
1500 2.75% 681 .24%
1600 3.00% 675 .00%
1700 2.64% 755 .08%
1800 2.35% 707 .00%
1900 2.74% 743 -.15%
Consecutive crosses next 4 days
2326 Occurrences
1 2 3 4
1000 2.04% 709 .06%
1100 1.31% 452 .25%
1200 1.82% 605 -.10%
1300 1.90% 759 .23%
1400 1.51% 571 .37%
1500 2.09% 605 .03%
1600 2.27% 585 -.04%
1700 2.05% 653 -.10%
1800 1.65% 618 -.04%
1900 2.07% 672 -.01%